Assisi, a serene town in Italy’s Umbria region, is known for its medieval streets, sacred convents, and as the birthplace of St. Francis, one of Italy’s patron saints. This enchanting town offers a unique blend of spiritual history, stunning architecture, and breathtaking natural landscapes. Whether you’re a pilgrim, history enthusiast, or nature lover, Assisi has something to enchant every visitor. Here are ten must-do activities to make the most of your visit to this tranquil hillside town.
1. Visit the Basilica of San Francesco d’Assisi
No trip to Assisi is complete without visiting the Basilica of San Francesco. This UNESCO World Heritage site, consisting of two churches (the Upper and Lower Basilica) and a crypt, houses some of the most important frescoes by Giotto, depicting the life of St. Francis. The basilica’s architecture and art offer a deep dive into medieval Christian spirituality and artistry.
2. Explore the Rocca Maggiore
Perched high above Assisi, the Rocca Maggiore has been a symbol of military power and a safeguard for the city since Roman times. Climbing up to this ancient fortress not only allows you to step back in time but also offers panoramic views of Assisi and the Umbrian plains beyond.
3. Stroll Through Piazza del Comune
The heart of Assisi’s civic life can be found in Piazza del Comune, featuring the Temple of Minerva, an ancient Roman building converted into a Christian church. The square is surrounded by medieval buildings and is a perfect spot to enjoy a gelato or espresso while soaking in the town’s vibrant atmosphere.
4. Visit the Basilica of Santa Chiara
Dedicated to St. Clare of Assisi, a follower of St. Francis and the founder of the Poor Clares, this basilica is a masterpiece of Italian Gothic architecture. Inside, you can see the crucifix that allegedly spoke to St. Francis, urging him to rebuild the church.
5. Wander Through the Medieval Streets
Assisi’s charm lies not just in its monuments but in its medieval streets themselves. Wandering through these narrow lanes, you’ll find artisan shops, cozy cafes, and breathtaking views around every corner.
6. Discover the Eremo delle Carceri
Located in the hills above Assisi, this hermitage is where St. Francis and his followers sought solitude and prayer. Surrounded by a dense forest, it’s a place of peace and contemplation. The hike to reach it is as rewarding as the visit itself.
7. Enjoy the Umbrian Cuisine
Umbrian cuisine is rich with flavors from the earth and forest. In Assisi, you can savor dishes featuring truffles, lentils, and wild boar, paired with the excellent local wines like Sagrantino and Grechetto.
8. Visit the Basilica of Santa Maria degli Angeli
Just below Assisi, this basilica houses the Porziuncola, a tiny church where St. Francis began his religious movement. The basilica is a pilgrimage site and a remarkable example of Renaissance architecture.
9. Take a Nature Walk in Mount Subasio Park
Surrounding Assisi, the Mount Subasio Regional Park offers numerous trails for hiking and enjoying the natural beauty of the Umbrian landscape. It’s an ideal spot for those looking to connect with nature.
10. Participate in a Local Festival
Assisi hosts numerous festivals throughout the year, celebrating everything from its spiritual heritage to local food and culture. Participating in a festival can provide deep insight into the local traditions and community spirit.
Assisi is not just a destination; it’s an experience. Whether you’re seeking spiritual solace, historical insights, or the beauty of nature, this town offers a journey into the heart of Italian culture and history.